For those eager to get immersed in the charm of Hungarian literature, finding approachable books as a language learner might seem like a daunting task. Hungarian literature is famously rich, varied, and has a unique character, reflecting the country’s distinct history, culture, and language. But you don’t need to be fluent in Hungarian to start appreciating its literary treasures. We’ve curated a list of Hungarian books that beginner to intermediate learners can enjoy. These books vary in style, theme, and complexity, making sure that every language learner finds something to their liking. Here are our top picks.
1. “Kukorica Jancsi” by Géza Gárdonyi
Géza Gárdonyi’s “Kukorica Jancsi” is a beloved children’s classic. It tells the story of a poor boy from the countryside named Jancsi. The book uses simple language and vivid imagery, making it a great choice for beginners. It not only teaches you the basics of the Hungarian language but also gives you an insight into Hungarian rural life and customs.
2. “Pom Pom meséi” by István Csukás
“Pom Pom meséi” by István Csukás is another children’s classic that is famous in Hungary. The series follows the adorable and adventurous Pom Pom and his friends. The language used is fairly simple, and the stories are engaging, making this a good choice for early language learners. Plus, the short stories format means that you can digest it in bite-sized chunks, making your learning experience less overwhelming.
3. “Süsü, a sárkány” by József Romhányi
Moving slightly up the difficulty ladder, “Süsü, a sárkány” by József Romhányi is a lovely children’s book that introduces you to a friendly dragon named Süsü. The book is a bit more challenging than the previous entries, but it uses repetition and context, helping you understand the words you don’t know and reinforcing the ones you do.
4. “Tüskevár” by István Fekete
Once you’re feeling more comfortable with the language, “Tüskevár” by István Fekete is a good book to continue with. This Hungarian classic is set in the Hungarian countryside and tells the story of two city boys who learn about nature during their summer vacation. This book uses a slightly more complex language, giving you a chance to expand your vocabulary and language understanding.
5. “A Pál utcai fiúk” by Ferenc Molnár
“A Pál utcai fiúk” or “The Boys of Paul Street” by Ferenc Molnár is a must-read in Hungarian literature. The story is about a group of schoolboys in Budapest and their rivalries. This book is a step up in complexity but still accessible to intermediate learners. It’s also an excellent way to get a glimpse into Hungarian history and society.
6. “Légy jó mindhalálig” by Zsigmond Móricz
Another essential read, “Légy jó mindhalálig” or “Be Faithful Unto Death” by Zsigmond Móricz, is about a gifted young boy from a poor family who wins a scholarship to a prestigious school. The language is more sophisticated, but the compelling story makes it a rewarding read. This book offers a profound insight into early 20th century Hungary, dealing with themes like class disparity and education.
7. “Abigél” by Magda Szabó
“Abigél” is one of Magda Szabó’s most famous works and has been a favorite among Hungarian readers for generations. The story revolves around Gina, a teenager who is sent to a strict girls’ boarding school during World War II. Though the language can be challenging, the gripping plot keeps readers engaged.
Tips for Reading in Hungarian
Reading in a new language can be challenging, but it’s also incredibly rewarding. Here are some tips to make the process smoother:
- Use a Dictionary: Keep a dictionary handy to look up words you don’t understand. You can also use a translation app.
- Don’t Stress About Every Word: You don’t need to understand every single word. Try to grasp the general meaning of sentences and paragraphs instead.
- Read Out Loud: Reading out loud can help you improve your pronunciation and make the language feel more natural to you.
- Take It Slow: Don’t rush. Take your time to absorb the language and the story.
- Re-read: Don’t hesitate to re-read parts of the book. It can reinforce your understanding and help you remember new words.
Embarking on the journey of learning Hungarian through literature is an enriching and exciting endeavor. These books will not only provide an enjoyable reading experience but also a deeper understanding of Hungarian culture and society. Happy reading!