Reading Without Breaks: The Cognitive Cost of Scriptio Continua
Ancient scripts were often written as an unbroken stream of letters, a practice known as scriptio continua. This placed an immense cognitive load on the reader, forcing their brain to…
Orthography
The Typo That Survives Extinction
A scribe's error in a single manuscript can be so influential it gets copied for centuries, becoming the "correct" version. Journey into the world of paleography and discover the linguistic…
Hmong’s Tonal Writing System
Discover the Romanized Popular Alphabet (RPA), the ingenious writing system for the Hmong language. In this linguistic deep-dive, you'll learn how the final consonant of a word isn't pronounced, but…
Hawaiian and the Phonemic Principle
With only eight consonants and five vowels, the Hawaiian alphabet is a perfect example of the phonemic principle, where each letter consistently corresponds to a single sound. This elegant simplicity,…
Why Is Polish So Different From Other Slavic Languages?
Ever wondered why Polish sounds and looks so different from its Slavic cousins like Russian or Czech? From its unique nasal vowels—a precious relic of ancient Proto-Slavic—to a complex spelling…
Cheshirization: The Vanishing Vowel
Named after the Cheshire Cat, Cheshirization is a fascinating phonological process where a vowel vanishes but leaves a ghostly trace of its articulation on a neighboring consonant. Like the cat's…
Fix Your Spelling: 10 Tricky Words
Struggle with words like 'accommodate' or 'liaison'? This foundational guide breaks down 10 of the most commonly misspelled words in English with simple mnemonics, fascinating origin stories, and memory tricks.…
The Japanese Crossword Puzzle
How do you build a crossword in a language with three writing systems and no spaces? This piece explores the fascinating structure of Japanese crosswords, which must cleverly integrate hiragana,…
The Secret Language of Digital Punctuation
Forget what you learned in grammar school; the internet has its own set of rules for punctuation. From the "aggressive" period in a text message to the rise of the…
The Art of Omission: Writing Without E
This post explores the lipogram, a daunting form of wordplay where an author intentionally avoids a specific letter—often "e." We'll uncover the fascinating history of this ultimate writer's game, from…
Type on the Brain: Font Psychology
Ever wondered why some fonts just feel trustworthy while others seem playful or aggressive? This isn't just a matter of taste; it's font psychology. We explore the fascinating science of…
The Logic of Illogical Spelling: Ghoti = Fish?
How can 'ghoti' possibly be pronounced 'fish'? This famous linguistic riddle isn't just a party trick; it's a gateway to understanding the chaotic, history-rich story of English spelling. From ancient…
The Secret of French Accent Marks
Ever been mystified by the little hats and slashes in French words? These accent marks aren't just for decoration; they're a secret code that unlocks a word's true pronunciation and…
Learning a Language with Dyslexia
Learning a new language with dyslexia can feel overwhelming, but it is entirely possible with the right approach. This guide offers compassionate advice and multi-sensory strategies that bypass traditional text-heavy…
Is Cursive Better for Your Brain?
As schools increasingly drop cursive, we must ask: are we just losing an old-fashioned script, or are we sacrificing a powerful tool for cognitive development? Neurological research suggests the connected…
The Un-Googleable Name: A Branding Nightmare
Ever wondered why brands like 'Flickr' and 'Lyft' intentionally misspelled their names? This move is part of a high-stakes linguistic gamble, balancing the need for a unique, ownable brand against…
The Logic of Autocorrect
Why does your phone insist on changing "well" to "we'll", yet hilariously fumbles simple words? The answer lies not in a simple dictionary, but in sophisticated linguistic models that predict…
LTR vs. RTL: The Direction of Writing Compared
Ever wondered why English is written left-to-right while Arabic is written right-to-left? This post explores the fascinating history behind the world's writing directions, from ancient chisels on stone to modern-day…
Reading: The Brain’s Heavy Lift
Ever wondered if learning thousands of Chinese characters is cognitively harder than mastering the English alphabet? This post dives into the neuroscience of reading, exploring the distinct brain pathways activated…
The Secret Marriage of Letters
Have you ever noticed how the letters 'f' and 'i' sometimes merge into a single, elegant character? This is a ligature, the secret marriage of letters, with a history stretching…