The Tittle: The Story of the Dot on the i
The dot above the lowercase "i" has a name—the tittle—and a history far bigger than its size. From medieval scribes battling illegible strokes to Turkey's dotted and dotless İ/ı distinction…
Typography
Em Dash vs En Dash: A Tale of Two Lines
One is the width of an 'm', the other an 'n'—and writers have argued over them since the days of hot-metal printing. This deep dive into the dash family traces…
Carolingian Minuscule: The Font That Saved Literacy
Before the 8th century, European handwriting was a chaotic mess of illegible styles that stifled communication. Discover how Charlemagne and his monks standardized writing with "Carolingian Minuscule", the direct ancestor…
The Bride of Scripts: Why Urdu Uses Nastaʿlīq
Explore the visual and linguistic allure of Urdu's "hanging" script, Nastaʿlīq. This article delves into why Urdu defies the flat baseline of standard Arabic computer fonts in favor of a…
Left-to-Right & Vertical: Mongolian’s Writing Orientation
While most of the world writes horizontally, and East Asian scripts traditionally flow vertically from right to left, the traditional Mongolian script is a linguistic anomaly: it is written in…
Stoichedon: The Greek Grid Style of Writing
Discover the "stoichedon" style of Ancient Greece, where inscriptions were carved in perfect, checkerboard-like grids without spaces or punctuation. This article explores how this severe aesthetic reflected Athenian democratic ideals…
The Quick Brown Fox: A History of Pangrams
Explore the fascinating linguistic history of pangrams, from the ubiquitous "Quick Brown Fox" to the brain-twisting quest for the perfect 26-letter sentence. This post dives into the constraints of language,…
Ambigrams: When Art Meets Typography
Explore the fascinating intersection of cognitive science and typography through ambigrams—words designed to be read from multiple orientations. This post delves into the linguistics of letter recognition, explaining how our…
The Hungarumlaut: Mastering the Double Acute Accent (ő, ű)
Hungarian is a typographic rarity, distinguishing itself as one of the only languages to utilize the "double acute" accent (ő, ű). This diacritic, jokingly dubbed the "Hungarumlaut", serves a vital…
Why “Ye Olde” is Actually “The Olde”: The Story of Thorn
Ever wondered why we say "Ye Olde" to sound medieval? It turns out we've been reading it wrong for centuries. Explore the history of the letter Thorn (þ), the lost…
The Capital “I”: Ego or Typography?
English is the only major language that capitalizes the first-person singular pronoun "I", a quirk that many assume stems from cultural ego. However, the true origin is a practical solution…
A History of Parentheses
We use them every day to add an aside or crack a digital smile, but have you ever wondered where parentheses come from? From their origins as a 14th-century scribal…
Typo Disasters: When Bad Fonts Cost Fortunes
Can a font choice really cost a company millions? From a single misplaced letter that nearly bankrupted a business to a logo redesign that sparked global outrage, typography is a…
The Interrobang’s Brief, Glorious Life
What do you get when you combine a question mark and an exclamation point? In the 1960s, frustrated ad man Martin K. Speckter answered that question by inventing the interrobang…
Bacon’s Cipher: The Binary of Typography
Imagine a secret message hidden not in the words you read, but in the very shape of the letters themselves. This is the genius of Bacon's Cipher, a 17th-century method…
The Grammar of a Font: Why Serifs Matter
Ever wonder why some fonts feel formal and others friendly? The answer lies in a hidden visual grammar, where tiny details like serifs—the small "feet" on letters—profoundly impact our reading…
From Quills to Keyboards: The Evolution of English Writing
Our story begins in a time much different from our own; a period when English writing was a privilege of the educated and the clergy,...