The Adlam Script: A Modern Alphabet for an Ancient People
For centuries, the Fula language, spoken by over 40 million people, lacked its own native script. In the 1980s, two teenage brothers in Guinea decided to change that, inventing a…
Tag: computational linguistics
The ‘Gavagai’ Problem: How We Map Words to Reality
Imagine a speaker in a new language points to a rabbit and says "gavagai." How do you know if it means "rabbit", "animal", or even "dinner"? This famous linguistic puzzle,…
Quantifying a Dialect’s ‘Distance’
How different are two dialects, really? Linguists can now answer that question with surprising precision. Discover the methods used to quantify the "lexical distance" between language varieties, including the powerful…
AI’s Sign Language Problem
We've taught AI to understand our spoken words, but sign language presents a far greater challenge that goes beyond tracking hand gestures. Its complexity relies on a visual grammar of…
How Algorithms Read Your Resume
Applicant Tracking Systems (ATS) don't "read" your resume; they parse it using strict linguistic rules. To get past this digital gatekeeper, you must understand its language of keyword matching, semantic…
Error Cascades: One Typo, System-Wide Failure
How can a single misplaced comma bring down an entire software system? This piece explores "error cascades" from a linguistic perspective, showing how the strict, unforgiving grammar of programming languages…
AI’s Tone Shift: The Linguistics
The startlingly human new AI voices are more than a programming feat; they represent a breakthrough in computational prosody. Linguistics teaches us that the "music" of our speech—its rhythm, stress,…
The Ghost in the AI: Rediscovering Linguistics
We think of AI models as magical black boxes, but what if they're simply rediscovering the rules of language that humans have known for centuries? This post explores how a…
The Syntax of Your File System
Did you know that every time you save a file, you're using a form of language? Your computer's folder structure is a surprisingly complex grammatical system, complete with its own…
The Anti-Turing Test: What is Author Verification?
Author verification is the "Anti-Turing Test"—a field of linguistic forensics that determines if a specific person wrote a given text. Instead of asking "who wrote this?", it uses powerful techniques…
A Conlang Civil War: The Loglan vs. Lojban Schism
Explore the dramatic schism that split the world of logical languages in two. This post uncovers the story of Dr. James Cooke Brown's Loglan, its 'civil war', and the subsequent…
Digitizing the Dead Sea Scrolls: An OCR Puzzle
Teaching a computer to read is simple, but what if the text is a 2,000-year-old, fragmented manuscript written in an archaic script? The digitization of the Dead Sea Scrolls presents…
The Alphabet of the Hills: The Fraser Script
Discover the Fraser alphabet, a remarkable script for the Lisu language where letters are ingeniously rotated to represent different sounds. Created by missionary James O. Fraser and his collaborators, this…
The Red Squiggle: Linguistics of Spell Check
That familiar red squiggle under a misspelled word isn't magic; it's a marvel of computational linguistics. This post explores the hidden science behind your spell checker, from how it calculates…
AI’s Linguistic Blind Spots
AI language models can write poetry and translate languages, but their impressive abilities mask significant linguistic blind spots. Inheriting biases from their training data, these systems often perpetuate gender stereotypes,…
Language Carbon Dating: The Science of Glottochronology
Ever wonder how linguists estimate when languages like Spanish and French split from their common ancestor? The answer lies in a controversial method called glottochronology, which acts like a "carbon…
Teaching AI Emotion: The Linguistics of Sentiment Analysis
How do we teach a machine to understand sarcasm or the subtle disappointment in a 'fine' review? This exploration delves into the linguistics of sentiment analysis, revealing how programmers and…
How Search Engines Read Your Mind: The Linguistics of Search
Every time you use a search engine, you're interacting with a sophisticated linguistic machine that does more than just match keywords. This post demystifies the linguistics behind search, explaining concepts…
The Chinese Room: Can a Machine Ever Understand?
John Searle's famous "Chinese Room" thought experiment poses a timeless challenge to the idea of a truly thinking machine. By exploring the crucial difference between manipulating linguistic symbols (syntax) and…
Reading Speech: Secrets of the Spectrogram
What if you could see your own voice? Spectrograms, or "voiceprints," are powerful tools that turn the fleeting sounds of speech into detailed visual maps. By learning to read these…